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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
48.2 to 53
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
47 to 49
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0