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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
21 to 37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 17.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
79 to 82
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0