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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C37100 Brass

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C37100 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0.6 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4