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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
2.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3