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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C82700 Copper

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C82700 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell C Hardness 21 to 40
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
1.0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5