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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. R30012 Cobalt

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 21 to 40
48
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0