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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. R30155 Cobalt

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
80
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
24.3 to 36.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0