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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
20
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
56.9 to 60.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
17 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.013
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0