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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
48
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
19
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3