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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. 6106 Aluminum

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15