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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
51.9 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0