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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
18
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
66.5 to 72.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0