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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP5

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP5 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
92.1 to 95.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0