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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E310Nb

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E310Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E310Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
44.1 to 53.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
20 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0