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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E330H

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
40.5 to 51.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0