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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E383

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
28.8 to 39.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
30 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0