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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
65
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5