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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
62 to 69
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5