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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
130

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
60.7 to 65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
35 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0