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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
50.6 to 62.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0