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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. CC497K Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and CC497K bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
93
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
7.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0