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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. CC499K Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and CC499K bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0