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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. CR023A Copper

Both C72900 copper-nickel and CR023A copper are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CR023A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
99.9 to 99.995
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0050 to 0.013
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0