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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4