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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 5 Titanium

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4