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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
97
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
58

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0