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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 890

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
47
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0