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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI H26 Steel

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
720 to 2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
45
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
22 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
19 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
22 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
73.3 to 77.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0