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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
39
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4