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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Type 1 Niobium

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 1 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
99.7 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0