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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
48.2 to 53
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
47 to 49
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0