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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C11100 Copper

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C11100 copper are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C11100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1