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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C14510 Copper

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C14510 copper are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
99.15 to 99.69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0