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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C33000 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C33000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
11 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4