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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C33500 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C33500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4