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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C48600 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4