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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C61500 Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C61500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5