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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C68800 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5