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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C69300 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C69300 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5