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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3