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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5