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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
14 to 16
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5