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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C82000 Copper

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5