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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C99300 Copper

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C99300 copper are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
13.5 to 16.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3