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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C99500 Copper

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C99500 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3