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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. K94200 Alloy

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K94200 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
5.0 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
54
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
330 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
500 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
270 to 650

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
35 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
250 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
49 to 70