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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. R30556 Alloy

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.0010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0