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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. S32750 Stainless Steel

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32750 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S32750 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
21
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
58.1 to 66.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0