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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. 3004 Aluminum

C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 3004 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
1.1 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15