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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C73100 nickel silver and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
37
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5